Shark
Greenland shark
Somniosus microcephalus
PacificAtlanticIndianSouthernArctic Found in 2 oceans
North Atlantic and Arctic Ocean, from Canada to Greenland and the Barents Sea
- Depth
- From the surface to 2,200 m (Arctic)
- Size
- Up to about 5.5 m, perhaps more than 6 m
- Diet
- Fish, seals, carrion
- Zone
- Midnight zone · 1,000 m and deeper
Key facts
- It is the longest-living vertebrate known: at least 272 years, perhaps nearly 400.
- It swims at about 1.2 km/h on average, one of the slowest sharks.
- It does not reach sexual maturity until about 150 years of age.
Verified sources
- FishBase : Somniosus microcephalus
- Watanabe et al. 2012, The slowest fish (Univ. of Windsor)
- ScienceBlog : âge et maturité du requin du Groenland (Nielsen et al. 2016)
- FishBase, Somniosus microcephalus
In the game: To observe